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ããAndroidçsetImageViewBitmapï¼Bitmap bmï¼æ¹æ³çæºç ä¸æ²¡æ建ç«æ°çbitmapï¼èæ¯ç¨å¼ç¨çæ¹å¼æ¥ä½¿ç¨bmçï¼è¿å°±å¯¼è´bm被å¤å¤å¼ç¨ï¼ãããé£ä¸å¹ å¾çå ç¨çå å大æ¦å¤å¤§å¢ï¼è¿ç¯åæ主è¦æ¯è®°å½äºæå¨æµè¯ä¸å¯å¾çå ç¨åèæ°æ¶æ¥é çä¸äºèµæåæµè¯ç»æã
ãã1.å¾çç表示æ¹æ³
ããAndroidçBitmap.Configç»åºäºbitmapçä¸ä¸ªåç´ æ对åºçåå¨æ¹å¼ï¼æRGB_ï¼ARGB_ï¼ARGB_ï¼ALPHA_8åç§ãRGB_表示çæ¯çº¢ç»¿èä¸è²åå«ç¨5,6,5个æ¯ç¹æ¥åå¨ï¼ä¸ä¸ªåç´ å ç¨äº5+6+5=个æ¯ç¹ãRGB_表示红绿èååéæåå«ç¨8,8,8,8个æ¯ç¹æ¥åå¨ï¼ä¸ä¸ªåç´ å ç¨äº8+8+8+8=个æ¯ç¹ãè¿æ ·çè¯å¦æå¾çæ¯ä»¥RGB_è¯»å ¥çï¼é£ä¹å ç¨å åç大å°å°æ¯RGB_è¯»å ¥æ¹å¼ç2åã
ããé常æ们ç»Imagviewå è½½å¾çæ¯éè¿setDrawableæè å¨xmlæ件ä¸ç¨android:srcæ¥è®¾ç½®ï¼ä»BitmapFactory.Options.inPreferredConfigç说æææ¡£å¯ä»¥çåºï¼é»è®¤çå è½½å¾ç大å°çæ¹å¼æ¯ä»¥RGB_è¯»å ¥çã
ãã2.è·åbitmapå ç¨çåèæ°
ããAPI 以ä¸å¯ä»¥ç´æ¥è·åï¼ä»¥ä¸åæ¯éè¿è·åé«åè¡æå åèç¸ä¹å¾å°çã
ããprotected int sizeOf(Bitmap data) { if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB_MR1) { return data.getRowBytes() * data.getHeight(); } else { return data.getByteCount(); } }
ãã3.以RGB_æ¹å¼è¯»å ¥å¾ç
ããpublic Bitmap readBitMap(Context context, int resId){ BitmapFactory.Options opt = new BitmapFactory.Options(); opt.inPreferredConfig = Bitmap.Config.RGB_; opt.inPurgeable = true; opt.inInputShareable = true; //è·åèµæºå¾ç InputStream is = context.getResources().openRawResource(resId); return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is,null,opt); }
ãã4.è·åImageViewåå ¶ä¸drawableç大å°
ããè·åImageViewåå ¶ä¸drawable大å°éè¦å¨onWindowFocusChangedè·åï¼å¨oncreateä¸è¿åçç»ææ¯0.
ããpublic void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus){ ImageView imageView=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.test1); Log.v("Testresult","width= "+imageView.getWidth()+" height= " +imageView.getHeight()); Log.v("Testresult","drawawidth= "+imageView.getDrawable().getBounds().width()+ " drawableheight= " +imageView.getDrawable().getBounds().height()); }
ãã5.Oncreateï¼ï¼ä¸çæµè¯ä»£ç
ããprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); ImageView imageView=(ImageView)findViewById(R.id.test1); Drawable drawable = imageView.getDrawable(); int bitmapWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(); //this is the bitmap's width int bitmapHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(); //this is the bitmap's height Log.v("Testresult","bitmapwidth= " +bitmapWidth+" bitmapHeight= "+bitmapHeight); Bitmap bitmap=((BitmapDrawable)imageView.getDrawable()).getBitmap(); if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB_MR1) { Log.v("Testresult","bitmap bytes are"+bitmap.getRowBytes()*bitmap.getHeight()); } else { Log.v("Testresult", "bitmap bytes are"+bitmap.getByteCount()); } bitmap=readBitMap(this, R.drawable.pic__); //api ä¹ä¸å¯ä»¥ç´æ¥è·åbitmapæå ç¨çåèæ° if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB_MR1) { Log.v("Testresult","bitmap bytes are"+bitmap.getRowBytes()*bitmap.getHeight()); } else { Log.v("Testresult", "bitmap bytes are"+bitmap.getByteCount()); } }
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ããå ¶ä¸åå¾ç大å°æ¯*,ææºå±å¹çå辨çæ¯*.ä»å¾ä¸å¯ä»¥çåºï¼éç¨android:srcçå è½½æ¹å¼å ç¨çåèæ°æ¯éç¨RGB_å è½½æ¹å¼ç2åãä¸=2**åèã并ä¸è½ç¶å¨ææºä¸æ¾ç¤ºçæ¶åbitmap被缩å°æ¾ç¤ºäºï¼ä½æ¯drawableçé¿å®½æå åèæ¯åå¾çç尺寸ç¸ä¸è´çã
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